The atomic mass number of the isotope of hydrogen called protium is 1, while the atomic mass number of the isotope called deuterium is 2, yet the atomic mass is listed as 1.008. This is because natural elements are a mixture of isotopes. The other difference between the sum of protons and neutrons and the atomic mass is due to mass defect.
Atomic mass is the total mass of particles of matter in an atom, i.e., the masses of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an atom added together. However, electrons are so small that they are
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